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An artists’ colony which has nurtured the
creativity of some of the United States’ best-known writers, composers,
painters, and sculptors has been honored with the country’s highest
award for the arts. President Clinton will present the MacDowell Colony
with the National Medal of Arts at a White House lawn ceremony on September
29, 1997.
The community located in Peterborough, New Hampshire, has produced 48
Pulitzer Prize winners, many of whom completed their works in self-contained
studios on MacDowell’s 450-acre “small corner of paradise.”
Leonard Bernstein composed his Mass there; Thornton Wilder
worked on Our Town and The Bridge of San Luis Rey; and Dubose
and Dorothy Heyward wrote Porgy and Bess. Other alumni include
writers James Baldwin, Barbara Tuchman, and Alice Walker,
as well as artists John White Alexander, Milton Avery, and
Janet Fish.
The Colony is the country’s oldest artists’ community and
each year provides idyllic working conditions for 200 creative artists
from the U.S. and abroad. Since it was founded in 1907, more than 4,500
artists have worked there in an atmosphere of peace and stimulation.
The Medal is being accepted from President Clinton by the Colony’s
chairman, writer, and broadcaster Robert MacNeil. MacNeil, who has been
chairman for four years, said, “It is thrilling to get this kind
of recognition. Ours is the oldest community of its type in this country
and as such formed the prototype for which others have followed. The Colony
has been quietly and modestly going about its mission for many years yet
the scale and quality of work created within it has been nothing short
of remarkable.”
This is only the fourth time in the award’s 12-year history that
an arts organization has been honored. Medals have usually gone to individuals
who, like the Colony, are nominated by the public through the National
Endowment for the Arts before being finally selected by the president.
A total of 153 medals have been awarded in all.
The Colony is a non-profit organization and is supported mainly through
contributions. It is tightly run. “If all such institutions worked
as effectively in this country, it would be paradise indeed,” said
MacNeil.
The Colony sponsors a wide range of disciplines. Composers, writers, visual
artists, architects, and filmmakers apply for residencies of up to eight
weeks. Those selected are provided with a studio where they are guaranteed
seclusion to focus on their work. Accommodations and meals are provided,
as is the opportunity to mix with artists of different disciplines. The
Colony, which is a national historic landmark, was founded in 1907 by
composer Edward MacDowell and his wife, Marian, on a farm they had purchased
in Peterborough, New Hampshire. There are now 32 studios scattered through
a landscape of woodland and meadow.
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